Moinsen,
ich versuche gerade, einen Raspberry PI 3 Model B beizubringen, per WLAN mit meinen Router zu kommunizieren, bisher erfolglos. Per LAN funktioniert es. Auch per LAN + SSH komme ich auf den Raspberry PI 3 Model B.
ArchLinux ARM ist frisch installiert, Xorg ebenfalls. Bei der Einrichtung bin ich nach dem Wiki
Anleitung für Einsteiger vorgegangen.
Daraus habe ich
Verschlüsseltes WLAN (WPA/WPA2) probiert:
wpa_passphrase SSID Passwort > /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
wpa_passphrase "SSID" "Passwort" > /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -D wext -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf -B
Die SSID und das Passwort stimmen und ich komme mit mehreren Geräten (Android Tablets, Android Smartphones, ArchLinux Laptops) über meinen Router ins Netz.
# cat /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
network={
ssid="XXXXX-XXXXX"
#psk="MeinGeheimesPassWort"
psk=4711abc0815def4711abc0815def4711abc0815def4711abc0815def4711abc0815def4711abc0815def
}
# wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -D wext -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf -B
Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant
ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: Invalid argument
ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: Invalid argument
ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODEEXT]: Invalid argument
Hier ein paar Ausgaben:
$ dmesg
...
[ 182.502523] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 182.515147] brcmfmac: power management disabled
[ 183.372286] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
$ ip addr show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether b8:27:eb:0a:9b:e4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.231.22/24 brd 192.168.231.255 scope global dynamic eth0
valid_lft 2899sec preferred_lft 2899sec
inet6 fe80::ba27:ebff:fe0a:9be4/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether b8:27:eb:5f:ce:b1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::ba27:ebff:fe5f:ceb1/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip addr show wlan0
3: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether b8:27:eb:5f:ce:b1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet6 fe80::ba27:ebff:fe5f:ceb1/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ping -c 5 localhost (LAN)
PING localhost(localhost.localdomain (::1)) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from localhost.localdomain (::1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.129 ms
64 bytes from localhost.localdomain (::1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.099 ms
64 bytes from localhost.localdomain (::1): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.092 ms
64 bytes from localhost.localdomain (::1): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
64 bytes from localhost.localdomain (::1): icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.141 ms
--- localhost ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4184ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.092/0.111/0.141/0.021 ms
$ ping -c3
www.archlinux.de (LAN)
PING www.archlinux.de (138.201.131.154) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from allison.archlinux.de (138.201.131.154): icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=31.2 ms
64 bytes from allison.archlinux.de (138.201.131.154): icmp_seq=2 ttl=56 time=30.7 ms
64 bytes from allison.archlinux.de (138.201.131.154): icmp_seq=3 ttl=56 time=30.8 ms
--- www.archlinux.de ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 30.770/30.973/31.281/0.263 ms
# dmesg | grep -i usbcore
[ 3.215785] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 3.215879] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 3.216013] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 3.870143] usbcore: registered new interface driver ax88179_178a
[ 3.870369] usbcore: registered new interface driver smsc95xx
[ 3.870587] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm
[ 4.377230] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[ 4.383307] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 4.389296] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[ 4.395240] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-cypress
[ 4.401079] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-datafab
[ 4.406962] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums_eneub6250
[ 4.412743] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-freecom
[ 4.418411] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-isd200
[ 4.424004] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-jumpshot
[ 4.429499] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-karma
[ 4.434901] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-onetouch
[ 4.440275] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-realtek
[ 4.445518] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr09
[ 4.450640] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr55
[ 4.455796] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-usbat
[ 4.584992] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[ 8.406548] usbcore: registered new interface driver brcmfmac
# dmesg | grep -i firmware
[ 3.223484] raspberrypi-firmware soc:firmware: Attached to firmware from 2017-09-22 19:50
[ 8.499302] brcmfmac: Firmware version = wl0: Dec 15 2015 18:10:45 version 7.45.41.23 (r606571) FWID 01-cc4eda9c
# dmesg | grep -i brcmfmac
[ 8.406548] usbcore: registered new interface driver brcmfmac
[ 8.499302] brcmfmac: Firmware version = wl0: Dec 15 2015 18:10:45 version 7.45.41.23 (r606571) FWID 01-cc4eda9c
[ 1214.476488] brcmfmac: power management disabled
# iw dev
phy#0
Interface wlan0
ifindex 3
wdev 0x1
addr b8:27:eb:5f:ce:b1
ssid XXXXX-XXXXX
type managed
channel 11 (2462 MHz), width: 20 MHz, center1: 2462 MHz
txpower 31.00 dBm
# iw dev wlan0 link
Connected to f8:d1:11:a6:20:be (on wlan0)
SSID: XXXXX-XXXXX
freq: 2462
RX: 5278 bytes (40 packets)
TX: 3745 bytes (38 packets)
signal: -35 dBm
tx bitrate: 72.2 MBit/s
bss flags: short-preamble short-slot-time
dtim period: 2
beacon int: 100
# iw dev wlan0 scan
BSS f8:d1:11:a6:20:be(on wlan0) -- associated
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2462
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS Privacy ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0431)
signal: -33.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: XXXXX-XXXXX
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 6.0 9.0 12.0 18.0
DS Parameter set: channel 11
TIM: DTIM Count 1 DTIM Period 2 Bitmap Control 0x0 Bitmap[0] 0x0
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 20 dBm
ERP: <no flags>
Extended supported rates: 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
RSN: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: CCMP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP
* Authentication suites: PSK
* Capabilities: 16-PTKSA-RC 1-GTKSA-RC (0x000c)
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x11ed
RX LDPC
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23
HT operation:
* primary channel: 11
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Extended capabilities: 6
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* u-APSD
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS 54:67:51:7f:ab:d8(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2412
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS Privacy ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0431)
signal: -87.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: Notebook
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 9.0 18.0 36.0 54.0
DS Parameter set: channel 1
ERP: <no flags>
Extended supported rates: 6.0 12.0 24.0 48.0
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 1] @ 20 dBm
Channels [2 - 2] @ 20 dBm
Channels [3 - 3] @ 20 dBm
Channels [4 - 4] @ 20 dBm
Channels [5 - 5] @ 20 dBm
Channels [6 - 6] @ 20 dBm
Channels [7 - 7] @ 20 dBm
Channels [8 - 8] @ 20 dBm
Channels [9 - 9] @ 20 dBm
Channels [10 - 10] @ 20 dBm
Channels [11 - 11] @ 20 dBm
Channels [12 - 12] @ 20 dBm
Channels [13 - 13] @ 20 dBm
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x11ee
HT20/HT40
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23, 32
HT TX MCS rate indexes are undefined
HT operation:
* primary channel: 1
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: 20 MHz
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
RSN: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: CCMP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP
* Authentication suites: PSK
* Capabilities: 1-PTKSA-RC 1-GTKSA-RC (0x0000)
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS Load:
* station count: 3
* channel utilisation: 0/255
* available admission capacity: 31250 [*32us]
Overlapping BSS scan params:
* passive dwell: 20 TUs
* active dwell: 10 TUs
* channel width trigger scan interval: 300 s
* scan passive total per channel: 200 TUs
* scan active total per channel: 20 TUs
* BSS width channel transition delay factor: 5
* OBSS Scan Activity Threshold: 0.25 %
Extended capabilities: HT Information Exchange Supported
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 16 dBm
WPS: * Version: 1.0
* Wi-Fi Protected Setup State: 2 (Configured)
* Response Type: 3 (AP)
* UUID: bc329e00-1dd8-11b2-8601-5467517fabd8
* Manufacturer: Celeno Communication, Inc.
* Model: Celeno Wireless AP 2.4G
* Model Number: CL1800
* Serial Number: 12345678
* Primary Device Type: 6-0050f204-1
* Device name: CELENOAP24G
* Config methods:
* RF Bands: 0x1
* Unknown TLV (0x1049, 6 bytes): 00 37 2a 00 01 20
BSS 84:94:8c:e4:fa:88(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2412
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS Privacy ShortSlotTime APSD (0x0c11)
signal: -81.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: HITRON-FA80
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 9.0 18.0 36.0 54.0
DS Parameter set: channel 1
ERP: Barker_Preamble_Mode
Extended supported rates: 6.0 12.0 24.0 48.0
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x106e
HT20/HT40
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
No RX STBC
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15, 32
HT TX MCS rate indexes are undefined
HT operation:
* primary channel: 1
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 0
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Secondary Channel Offset: no secondary (0)
RSN: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: CCMP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP
* Authentication suites: PSK
* Capabilities: 1-PTKSA-RC 1-GTKSA-RC (0x0000)
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* u-APSD
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS Load:
* station count: 0
* channel utilisation: 19/255
* available admission capacity: 31250 [*32us]
Overlapping BSS scan params:
* passive dwell: 20 TUs
* active dwell: 10 TUs
* channel width trigger scan interval: 300 s
* scan passive total per channel: 200 TUs
* scan active total per channel: 20 TUs
* BSS width channel transition delay factor: 5
* OBSS Scan Activity Threshold: 0.25 %
Extended capabilities: HT Information Exchange Supported
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 11] @ 16 dBm
WPS: * Version: 1.0
* Wi-Fi Protected Setup State: 2 (Configured)
* Response Type: 3 (AP)
* UUID: 28802880-2880-1880-a880-84948ce4fa88
* Manufacturer: Ralink Technology, Corp.
* Model: Ralink Wireless Access Point
* Model Number: RT2860
* Serial Number: 12345678
* Primary Device Type: 6-0050f204-1
* Device name: RalinkAPS
* Config methods: Label, Display, Keypad
* RF Bands: 0x1
BSS 46:67:51:7f:ab:d8(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2412
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0421)
signal: -80.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: Vodafone Hotspot
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 9.0 18.0 36.0 54.0
DS Parameter set: channel 1
Extended supported rates: 6.0 12.0 24.0 48.0
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 1] @ 20 dBm
Channels [2 - 2] @ 20 dBm
Channels [3 - 3] @ 20 dBm
Channels [4 - 4] @ 20 dBm
Channels [5 - 5] @ 20 dBm
Channels [6 - 6] @ 20 dBm
Channels [7 - 7] @ 20 dBm
Channels [8 - 8] @ 20 dBm
Channels [9 - 9] @ 20 dBm
Channels [10 - 10] @ 20 dBm
Channels [11 - 11] @ 20 dBm
Channels [12 - 12] @ 20 dBm
Channels [13 - 13] @ 20 dBm
TIM: DTIM Count 0 DTIM Period 1 Bitmap Control 0x0 Bitmap[0] 0x8
ERP: <no flags>
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x11ee
HT20/HT40
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23, 32
HT TX MCS rate indexes are undefined
HT operation:
* primary channel: 1
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: 20 MHz
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Overlapping BSS scan params:
* passive dwell: 20 TUs
* active dwell: 10 TUs
* channel width trigger scan interval: 300 s
* scan passive total per channel: 200 TUs
* scan active total per channel: 20 TUs
* BSS width channel transition delay factor: 5
* OBSS Scan Activity Threshold: 0.25 %
Extended capabilities: HT Information Exchange Supported
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS Load:
* station count: 3
* channel utilisation: 0/255
* available admission capacity: 31250 [*32us]
BSS 4a:67:51:7f:ab:d8(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2412
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0421)
signal: -80.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: Vodafone Homespot
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 9.0 18.0 36.0 54.0
DS Parameter set: channel 1
Extended supported rates: 6.0 12.0 24.0 48.0
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 1] @ 20 dBm
Channels [2 - 2] @ 20 dBm
Channels [3 - 3] @ 20 dBm
Channels [4 - 4] @ 20 dBm
Channels [5 - 5] @ 20 dBm
Channels [6 - 6] @ 20 dBm
Channels [7 - 7] @ 20 dBm
Channels [8 - 8] @ 20 dBm
Channels [9 - 9] @ 20 dBm
Channels [10 - 10] @ 20 dBm
Channels [11 - 11] @ 20 dBm
Channels [12 - 12] @ 20 dBm
Channels [13 - 13] @ 20 dBm
TIM: DTIM Count 0 DTIM Period 1 Bitmap Control 0x0 Bitmap[0] 0x4
ERP: <no flags>
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x11ee
HT20/HT40
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23, 32
HT TX MCS rate indexes are undefined
HT operation:
* primary channel: 1
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: 20 MHz
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Overlapping BSS scan params:
* passive dwell: 20 TUs
* active dwell: 10 TUs
* channel width trigger scan interval: 300 s
* scan passive total per channel: 200 TUs
* scan active total per channel: 20 TUs
* BSS width channel transition delay factor: 5
* OBSS Scan Activity Threshold: 0.25 %
Extended capabilities: HT Information Exchange Supported
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS Load:
* station count: 3
* channel utilisation: 0/255
* available admission capacity: 31250 [*32us]
BSS 14:d6:4d:c7:a1:9e(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2437
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS Privacy ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime APSD (0x0c31)
signal: -52.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: AMYSONNENSCHEIN
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 9.0 18.0 36.0 54.0
DS Parameter set: channel 6
Extended supported rates: 6.0 12.0 24.0 48.0
Country: GB Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 20 dBm
WPS: * Version: 1.0
* Wi-Fi Protected Setup State: 2 (Configured)
* Selected Registrar: 0x0
TIM: DTIM Count 0 DTIM Period 1 Bitmap Control 0x0 Bitmap[0] 0x30
ERP: <no flags>
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x1ec
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
No DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15
HT TX MCS rate indexes are undefined
HT operation:
* primary channel: 6
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 0
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Extended capabilities: HT Information Exchange Supported
WPA: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: TKIP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP TKIP
* Authentication suites: PSK
RSN: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: TKIP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP TKIP
* Authentication suites: PSK
* Capabilities: 1-PTKSA-RC 1-GTKSA-RC (0x0000)
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* u-APSD
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS Load:
* station count: 1
* channel utilisation: 75/255
* available admission capacity: 31250 [*32us]
BSS e0:28:6d:4f:dd:be(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2437
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS Privacy ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0431)
signal: -81.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: FRITZ!Box 6490 Cable
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 6.0* 9.0 12.0* 18.0
DS Parameter set: channel 6
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 20 dBm
ERP: <no flags>
Extended supported rates: 24.0* 36.0 48.0 54.0
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x1ad
RX LDPC
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
No DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23
HT operation:
* primary channel: 6
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 1
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Extended capabilities: 6
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
RSN: * Version: 1
* Group cipher: CCMP
* Pairwise ciphers: CCMP
* Authentication suites: PSK
* Capabilities: 1-PTKSA-RC 1-GTKSA-RC (0x0000)
WPS: * Version: 1.0
* Wi-Fi Protected Setup State: 2 (Configured)
* Response Type: 3 (AP)
* UUID: b041b1d8-cf60-6682-6d66-e0286d4fddbe
* Manufacturer: AVM
* Model: FBox
* Model Number: 0000
* Serial Number: 0000
* Primary Device Type: 6-0050f204-1
* Device name: FBox
* Config methods: Display, PBC, Keypad
* RF Bands: 0x3
* Unknown TLV (0x1049, 6 bytes): 00 37 2a 00 01 20
BSS 52:28:6d:4f:dd:be(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2437
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0421)
signal: -81.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: Vodafone Hotspot
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 6.0* 9.0 12.0* 18.0
DS Parameter set: channel 6
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 20 dBm
ERP: <no flags>
Extended supported rates: 24.0* 36.0 48.0 54.0
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x1ad
RX LDPC
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
No DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23
HT operation:
* primary channel: 6
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 1
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Extended capabilities: 6
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
BSS 62:28:6d:4f:dd:be(on wlan0)
TSF: 0 usec (0d, 00:00:00)
freq: 2437
beacon interval: 100 TUs
capability: ESS ShortPreamble ShortSlotTime (0x0421)
signal: -82.00 dBm
last seen: 0 ms ago
SSID: Vodafone Homespot
Supported rates: 1.0* 2.0* 5.5* 11.0* 6.0* 9.0 12.0* 18.0
DS Parameter set: channel 6
Country: DE Environment: Indoor/Outdoor
Channels [1 - 13] @ 20 dBm
ERP: <no flags>
Extended supported rates: 24.0* 36.0 48.0 54.0
HT capabilities:
Capabilities: 0x1ad
RX LDPC
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX HT20 SGI
TX STBC
RX STBC 1-stream
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
No DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-23
HT operation:
* primary channel: 6
* secondary channel offset: no secondary
* STA channel width: 20 MHz
* RIFS: 1
* HT protection: no
* non-GF present: 1
* OBSS non-GF present: 0
* dual beacon: 0
* dual CTS protection: 0
* STBC beacon: 0
* L-SIG TXOP Prot: 0
* PCO active: 0
* PCO phase: 0
Extended capabilities: 6
WMM: * Parameter version 1
* BE: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 3
* BK: CW 15-1023, AIFSN 7
* VI: CW 7-15, AIFSN 2, TXOP 3008 usec
* VO: CW 3-7, AIFSN 2, TXOP 1504 usec
Die Lösung (den Schritt hatte ich vergessen):
# dhcpcd wlan0
Jetzt geht es.
Als nächstes werde ich versuchen, statt
dhcpcd
systemd-networkd.service
zu nutzen.