Hallo zusammen,
Ich habe eine Fehlermeldung beim Hochfahren meines Notebooks. Da durch die SSD der Bootvorgang so schnell durchrattert ist es nicht mehr möglich die Bootmeldungen zu lesen. Anhalten des Bootvorganges gleicht einem Glückspiel um die richtige Millisekunde zu erwischen.
Gibt es keine Möglichkeit die Ausgabe des Bootvorganges in eine Datei umzuleiten, so das man diese dann durchsuchen kann?
Mit etwas Suche habe ich dies gefunden.
# systemctl --state=failed
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
●systemd-modules-load.service loaded failed failed Load Kernel Modules
LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
1 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
# systemctl status systemd-modules-load.service
● systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-modules-load.service; static)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Di 2014-07-29 11:58:19 CEST; 11min ago
Docs: man:systemd-modules-load.service(8)
man:modules-load.d(5)
Process: 137 ExecStart=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 137 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
journalctl -b liefert keine Hinweise.
Mit dem heutigen Update kam ein neuer Kernel. Hat vielleicht damit was zu tun.
Wie bekomme ich heraus was hier genau nicht stimmt?
Ich vermute mal ein Problem mit den Virtualbox Modulen. Mir geht es jedoch um die Vorgehensweise bei solchen Problemen, damit ich nicht immer wieder hier Fragen muss.
# grep 2014-07-29 /var/log/pacman.log
[2014-07-29 11:35] [PACMAN] Running 'pacman -Syu'
[2014-07-29 11:35] [PACMAN] synchronizing package lists
[2014-07-29 11:35] [PACMAN] starting full system upgrade
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] >>> Updating module dependencies. Please wait ...
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] >>> Generating initial ramdisk, using mkinitcpio. Please wait...
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Building image from preset: /etc/mkinitcpio.d/linux.preset: 'default'
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -c /etc/mkinitcpio.conf -g /boot/initramfs-linux.img
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Starting build: 3.15.7-1-ARCH
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [base]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [udev]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [autodetect]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [modconf]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [block]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [filesystems]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [keyboard]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [fsck]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Generating module dependencies
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Creating gzip initcpio image: /boot/initramfs-linux.img
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Image generation successful
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Building image from preset: /etc/mkinitcpio.d/linux.preset: 'fallback'
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -c /etc/mkinitcpio.conf -g /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img -S autodetect
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Starting build: 3.15.7-1-ARCH
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [base]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [udev]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [modconf]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [block]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: aic94xx
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> WARNING: Possibly missing firmware for module: smsmdtv
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [filesystems]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [keyboard]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] -> Running build hook: [fsck]
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Generating module dependencies
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Creating gzip initcpio image: /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
[2014-07-29 11:36] [ALPM-SCRIPTLET] ==> Image generation successful
[2014-07-29 11:36] [PACMAN] upgraded linux (3.15.5-2 -> 3.15.7-1)
[2014-07-29 11:36] [PACMAN] upgraded linux-headers (3.15.5-2 -> 3.15.7-1)
[2014-07-29 11:36] [PACMAN] Running 'pacman -Scc'
Gruß